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After a protracted legal battle spanning nearly six years, California Attorney General Rob Bonta has announced that the state’s investigation into ExxonMobil’s alleged deceptive practices regarding the environmental impact of plastics is nearing its conclusion. In a statement released on April 23rd, 2024, Bonta stated,
We expect to wrap up our investigation into ExxonMobil’s alleged plastics deception in the coming weeks.
Background
The probe, initiated in 2018 by former Attorney General Xavier Becerra, sought to uncover whether the oil and gas giant deliberately misled the public and shareholders about the risks posed by plastic pollution.
Specifically, the investigation aimed to determine if ExxonMobil engaged in a widespread campaign to downplay the environmental consequences of its plastic production while promoting the recyclability and sustainability of its products.
ExxonMobil’s Response
ExxonMobil has vehemently denied any wrongdoing, claiming that its communications regarding plastics and their impact have been transparent and factual. In a statement issued last year, the company asserted,
Our plastics communications are accurate and based on data from well-established and globally recognized sources, including life cycle assessments from independent third parties.
Legal Proceedings
The investigation has faced numerous legal hurdles, with ExxonMobil challenging the state’s authority to probe the company’s plastics-related activities.
In 2021, a judge ruled that the Attorney General’s office could proceed with its inquiry, paving the way for a protracted discovery process involving the review of millions of internal documents and the deposition of key ExxonMobil executives.
Environmental Advocacy Groups
Environmental advocacy groups have applauded California’s efforts to hold ExxonMobil accountable for its alleged deception. Greenpeace USA, a vocal critic of the plastics industry, stated,
This investigation could set a precedent for holding corporations responsible for the plastic pollution crisis they helped create.
Potential Consequences
If the Attorney General’s office finds evidence of wrongdoing, ExxonMobil could face significant financial penalties and be required to implement comprehensive remediation measures.
Additionally, the findings could embolden other states and localities to pursue similar legal actions against the company and the broader plastics industry.
Broader Implications
The outcome of the investigation is being closely watched by environmental groups, the plastics industry, and legal experts alike. A favorable ruling for California could have far-reaching implications, potentially prompting greater corporate transparency and accountability regarding the environmental impact of plastic production and disposal.
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